Most soundproofing approaches address one layer of the problem. Effective sound reduction requires mass (wall weight), decoupling (breaking the rigid vibration path through framing), and absorption (damping inside the cavity). Get all three right and you can drop transmission by 20–30 dB. Fix only one and you’ll still hear your neighbour’s TV through the wall.
Mass is the first lever. Heavier walls transmit less sound. Standard 1/2” single-layer drywall in a basic stud wall gets an STC of roughly 32–34. Double-layering adds 5–6 STC points. QuietRock 510 uses a viscoelastic damping polymer between gypsum layers — single-layer QuietRock 510 achieves STC 52 in certain assemblies, comparable to double-layer standard board at a lower installed cost. Mass alone, however, doesn’t address how vibration moves through the structure.
Decoupling is the second lever. Sound vibrates the stud; the stud vibrates the drywall on the other side. Resilient channels (hat channels) and sound isolation clips mount the drywall on a floating layer that doesn’t make rigid contact with framing. This is the highest single-step improvement for impact noise — footsteps, mechanical vibration — where mass alone falls short. Resilient channels are the reason a room with one layer of standard board can outperform a room with two layers, if the framing connection is broken properly.
Absorption is the third lever. Rockwool (mineral wool) insulation in the stud cavity absorbs sound energy within the wall. It’s significantly denser than fibreglass batts and performs better in the 125–500 Hz range where voices and home mechanical systems concentrate. Combining all three — mass, decoupling, and absorption — is what separates an STC 35 wall from an STC 55 wall. Our crew designs the assembly to your STC target, not the cheapest product on the shelf.
Every soundproofing job starts with a target STC and a realistic budget. Here are the main assembly options and where each one makes sense.
| Solution | Typical STC Range | Best Application | Cost Level |
|---|---|---|---|
| Single-layer standard 1/2” | STC 32–34 | No soundproofing — baseline only | Baseline |
| Double-layer standard 1/2” | STC 38–42 | Moderate improvement, secondary suites | Low addition |
| Resilient channels + single layer | STC 43–48 | Impact noise reduction, home offices | Medium |
| QuietRock 510 single layer | STC 48–54 | High reduction without double-boarding | Medium-high |
| Full assembly: resilient clips + QuietRock + Rockwool | STC 55–62 | Media rooms, serious acoustic isolation | Premium |
A high-performance wall assembly can be undermined by three common flanking paths that bypass the wall entirely. These need to be addressed as part of the same scope — not as afterthoughts once the wall is done.
Sound flanks through unsealed electrical boxes even in otherwise high-performance walls. Standard boxes create a direct air path through the assembly. Putty pads or acoustic box covers are required on both sides of a soundproofed wall. Skipping this step can reduce real-world STC performance by 5–10 points regardless of the board assembly used.
Ductwork transmits sound between rooms through the air path inside the duct — essentially a speaking tube between spaces. Flexible duct connectors decouple the duct from the framing vibration. Duct lining reduces airborne transmission within the duct itself. If your HVAC serves both sides of a soundproofed wall, the duct path needs to be considered.
Sound travels through the structural floor and ceiling around the wall ends — a path completely separate from the wall assembly. True acoustic isolation for a media room or recording space requires treating the floor-wall-ceiling junction, not just the wall itself. For most residential applications, addressing the wall, boxes, and ducts produces the majority of the improvement.
A homeowner in Brentwood was converting their basement to a secondary suite. The bedroom needed meaningful separation from the mechanical room and from main floor living area above. Alberta Building Code’s STC 50 requirement for suite separations was the floor, not the target — the homeowner wanted real acoustic privacy, not just code compliance.
Our crew installed resilient channels and Rockwool on all shared walls and the ceiling between the bedroom and the floor above. QuietRock 510 was specified for the bedroom walls given the target STC and the space constraints. Putty pads were installed on all electrical boxes throughout the suite. The resulting assembly achieved approximately STC 54 on the bedroom walls — above both the code minimum and the homeowner’s practical expectation. The entire scope was installed in a single day.
Written quote with assembly spec, materials itemized, and realistic STC estimate for your space. No guesswork.